The dearth of efficiency royalties for artists when their songs are performed on AM/FM radio stations within the US stays a working sore for the music business there – and a puzzling quirk for individuals in different nations the place such royalties are properly established.
The American Music Equity Act is a proposed legislation that might change this example. We coated its preliminary introduction in June 2021; its subsequent legislative steps in 2022; and persevering with debate about its measures in 2023. Yesterday introduced the newest instalment in its potential path to the statutes e-book.
It was a listening to of the Home Judiciary Committee’s Subcommittee on Courts, Mental Property, and the Web titled ‘Radio, Music, and Copyrights: 100 Years of Inequity for Recording Artists’. Which slightly does offer you a way of how the winds are blowing by way of opinions.
Musician Randy Travis and SoundExchange boss Michael Huppe gave proof in favour of the proposed Act, with Travis’s testimony delivered by his spouse Mary resulting from well being points which have left him unable to talk or sing.
Nationwide Affiliation of Broadcasters boss Curtis LeGeyt and Radio One exec Eddie Harrell Jr supplied proof from the opposite facet of the controversy. You’ll be able to read the full prepared testimonies here.
“The ‘do or die’ promotional facet supplied by radio to artists, lengthy argued as the explanation to maintain the established order, now not holds water,” argued Travis. “The appearance of streaming has all however changed bodily file and CD gross sales, and there aren’t any ensures that listeners are working out to purchase live performance tickets and t-shirts.”
“Simply as homebuilders don’t get their bricks totally free, radio shouldn’t get the very basis of their enterprise totally free both,” added Huppe. He additionally reiterated an increasingly-prominent level on this debate: that some abroad nations (France for instance) don’t pay radio efficiency royalties to American artists.
“They’re robbing Peter to pay Pierre,” was how he colourfully described this – though the logical response is to notice that within the US, neither Peter nor Pierre is getting paid on this context. “Passing AMFA will repatriate tons of of hundreds of thousands of {dollars} in abroad royalties to American performers.”
LeGeyt supplied the counter-arguments, a few of that are basically that radio gives companies together with native information and emergency info totally free; that being pressured to start out paying efficiency royalties can be “merely economically
untenable”; and thus would damage these different companies.
“It might additionally incentivize radio stations to play much less music per hour, shift to non-music codecs as a method of financial survival and trigger some stations to exit of enterprise altogether,” he warned.
The music business offers these arguments the shortest of shrifts, because it does for the opposite line of criticism of the proposed laws: which is that it ignores radio’s different financial worth to artists: “free airplay totally free promotion,” as LeGeyt put it.
Each side have been making their circumstances for years now. The query is whose arguments Congress will discover most sympathetic, and – as we enter a politically-fraught few months for the US – how that interprets into additional progress for the American Music Equity Act.